Wednesday, June 8, 2011

Installation Steps Linux (DEBIAN)



STEP I
Preparing to Install Linux (Debian)
Turn on the computer, and then press [Delete] to enter the bios,
Once in the bios, select the menu
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
press [ENTER]
After that, choose the Boot Sequence menu in order to be CDROM, C, A

[ESC]
Choose,
SAVE & EXIT SETUP
press [ENTER]
press y [ENTER]
Then the computer will start booting again with the boot sequence to CDROM first.

Insert the CD into the CDROM existing debian.
STEP II
Boot from CD
After inserting the CD into the CDROM then just wait for the CD boot.
After the computer booted to the CD, will appear as follows:
Welcome to Deal
This is debian ...........................................
.................................................. ........

boot: _ [ENTER]

STEP III
Initial Installation Options
After that the computer will load ...
Wait until it says as follows:

'Choose The Language "
Select language (English is recommended - en). [ENTER]

'Choose Language Variant "
Select 'Home (United States)' [ENTER].

'Relase Notes'
Select [ENTER].

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Configure the Keyboard

press [ENTER].

'Select a Keyboard'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
choose,

qwerty / us: U.S. Home (QWERTY)

[ENTER]

STEP IV
Determining Partition Hardisk

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,
Next: Initialize and Activate a Swap Partition
choose,
Previous: Partition a Hard Disk
[ENTER]

'Select Disk Drive'
choose,
/ Dev / hda
[ENTER]

'Lilo limitations'
[ENTER]

'Note on additional space for the ReiserFS Journal'
[ENTER]

Will display the existing partitions on your hard disk hda, with this information you will find out where the swap partition and the location of the partition where you would put '/' (root).
select [Quit]
by moving / pressing the arrow to the right. [ENTER]

STEP V
Swap Partition Initialize

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with part of the highlights on the top choice with the words,

Next: Initialize and Activate a Swap Partition
[ENTER]

'Scan for Bad Blocks? '
select [ENTER]

'Are You Sure? '
select [ENTER]

STEP VI
Selecting the type of File System on Linux Partitions

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Initialize a Linux Partition
[ENTER]

'Choose Filesystem Type'
There are 3 options in the box, select,

Ext3: Next Generation of Ext2, a journaling filesystem
[ENTER]

'Select Partition'
Select the partition that will be used as "Ext3"
There are 3 options in the box, select,

/ Dev/hda2: Linux native
[ENTER]

'Scan for Bad Blocks? '
select [ENTER]

'Are You Sure? '
Look carefully whether you choose / dev/hda2 as "Ext3" if it is correct
select [ENTER]

'Mount as the Root Filesystem? '
select [ENTER]

STEP VII
Installing the Kernel and module

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with part of the highlights on the top choice with the words,

Next: Install the kernel and Driver Modules
[ENTER]

'Select Installation Medium'
choose,
cdrom: CD-ROM drive
[ENTER]

'Please insert the CD-ROM'
select [ENTER]

'Please Wait'

'Select Archive Path'
Select the directory where to install the kernel.
/ Instmnt/dists/woody/main/disks-i386/current
[ENTER]

'Please Wait'

STEP VIII
Selecting Drivers

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Configure Device Driver Modules
[ENTER]

'Note about loaded drivers'
select, [ENTER]

'Select Category'
It would appear that module choices will be selected,

1. Select 'kernel / drivers / input Input Devices. '[ENTER]

'Select kernel / drivers / input modules'
choose,
'Kebdev - Keyboard support' [ENTER]

'Kebdev'
select, [ENTER]

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything.
[ENTER]

choose,
'MOUSEDEV - Mouse support' [ENTER]

'MOUSEDEV'
select, [ENTER]

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything.
[ENTER]

Select 'Exit Finish Return to previous menu. '[ENTER]

2. Select 'kernel / drivers / net Drivers for network interface cards' [ENTER]

'Select kernel / drivers / net modules'
look for 'eepro100' [ENTER]

'Eepro100'
select, [ENTER]

or if the failure can try bonding

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything. [ENTER]

Select 'Exit Finish Return to previous menu. '[ENTER]

3. Select 'kernel / fs / msdos
MS-DOS file system '[ENTER]

'Select kernel / fs / msdos modules'
select, 'msdos - PC BIOS' [ENTER]

'Msdos'
select, [ENTER]

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything.
[ENTER]

Select 'Exit Finish Return to previous menu. '[ENTER]

4. Select 'kernel/arch/1386/kernel i386-base drivers. '[ENTER]
select, 'apm' [ENTER]

'Apm'
select, [ENTER]

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything.
[ENTER]

select, 'CPUID' [ENTER]

'CPUID'
select, [ENTER]

'Enter Command-Line Argumens'
No need to fill anything.
[ENTER]

Select 'Exit Finish Return to previous menu. '[ENTER]

Select 'Exit' [ENTER]

STEP IX
Configure Network

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Configure the network

[ENTER]

'Choose The Host'
Replace the word 'Debian' with 'LAB-OS-27-***'
*** Replaced with computer number.
[ENTER]

'Automatic Network Configuration'
select, [ENTER]

'Choose the IP Address'
Replace the default text with "152.118.27 .*** '
*** Replaced with computer number.
[ENTER]

'Choose Network Mask'
No need to be replaced.
[ENTER]

'What is your IP gateway address? '
152.118.27.1
[ENTER]

'Choose Domain Name'
Write 'cs.ui.ac.id'
[ENTER]

'Choose the DNS Server Addresses'
Replace with '152.118.24.2'
[ENTER]

STEP X
Installing Base System

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the section on
highlights on the top choice with the words,

Next: Install the base system
[ENTER]

'Select Installation Medium'
choose,

'Cdrom: CD-ROM drive'
[ENTER]

'Please insert the CD-ROM'
select, [ENTER]

'Select Archive Path'
Select a directory to install the base system.
/ Instmnt
[ENTER]

"Installing Base System, please wait '
Wait until finished installing.

STEP XI
Creating a Bootable System Being

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Make System Bootable
[ENTER]

'When Should the LILO boot loader be installed? '
Choose,
/ Dev / hda: Install LILO in the MBR (use this if unsure).
[ENTER]

'Other bootable partitions'
Choose,
Include Put all into the menu.
[ENTER]

'Securing LILO'
[ENTER]

STEP XII
Creating a Boot Floppy

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Make a Boot Floppy

Insert a floppy disk (in good condition) into the floppy disk
[ENTER]

'Change Disk'
[ENTER]

Wait a while is to create a boot floppy

STEP XIII
Computer rebooting

'Debian GNU / Linux Installation Main Menu'
There will be various options in the box with the highlighted part
the choice of most of the writing,

Next: Rebooting the System
[ENTER]

"Rebooting the System? '
Choose,
Yes [ENTER]

Then remove the diskette from the floppy disk, while the computer is rebooted.

Keluarkanlah deal cd from cdrom.

Wait until the lilo boot as below,

Linux
WIN / Dos

Select Linux [ENTER]

STEP XIV
Debian System Configuration

Then going into the display as below:
'Debian System Configuration'
[ENTER]

'TimeZone Configuration'
Is the hardware clock set to GMT
Choose,
[ENTER]

What areas do you life in?
Choose,
Asia [ENTER]

Select a city or time zone:
Choose,
Jakarta [ENTER]

'Password setup'
Shall I enable md5 passwords?
Choose,
[ENTER]

Shall I enable shadow passwords?
Choose,
[ENTER]

Enter a password for the root:
Fill it with 12 345
[ENTER]

Re-enter password to verify:
Fill again with 12 345
[ENTER]

Shall I create a normal user account now?
Choose,
[ENTER]

'Debian System Configuration'
Shall I remove the pcmcia packages?
Choose,
[ENTER]

Do You Want to user a PPP connection to install the system.
Choose,
[ENTER]

"Apt Configuration"
Choose the method apt Should a user to access to the Debian archive:
Choose,
cdrom [ENTER]

Insert the cd into the cdrom deal.

Enter the CD ROM device file:
/ Dev / cdrom [ENTER]

Scan another CD?
select [ENTER]

Add another apt source?
select [ENTER]

Use security updates from security.debian.org?
select [ENTER]

Run tasksel?
select [ENTER]

Run dselect?
select [ENTER]

Run dselect?
select, [ENTER]

Wait while the package was to configure what will be taken,
until there is written like this:
Do You Want to continue? [Y / n]
Enter y [ENTER]

Do You Want to erase any previous downloaded.deb files? [Y / n]
Type,
y [ENTER]
Please enter to continue
[ENTER]

I can do .....
[--- Please return ---]
[ENTER]

You must choose one of the options below:
Enter value (default = '1 ',' x 'to restart):
Type,
5 [ENTER]

'Debian System Configuration'
Have fun!
Thank you for choosing Debian.
[ENTER]

STEP XV
Login
It will be a message like this:
LAB-OS-27-**** login:
(**** According to the computer where you install)

Just enter your root login and password.

After that we will try to install packages.
How to install it is in the following manner:
type this command at the console:

apt-get install "package name" [ENTER]

As an example we will try to install lynx.
So that must be typed were as follows:

apt-get install lynx [ENTER]

Do You Want to continue? [Y / n]
typing y [ENTER]

When finished installing lynx try typing this command at the console:
lynx kambing.vlsm.org [ENTER]

If you made it into the page kambing.vlsm.org means you succeed.
Congratulations to use Debian!
Good try at home!

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2 comments:

  1. pertamax..
    nice tips n your articles in blog,,
    oh ya, ijin tukar link, link blognya udah saya pasang di http://digital-electronic-info.blogspot.com/p/link-exchange.html..

    ReplyDelete
  2. gan naruk linknya jangan situ..
    taruk di blogroll..
    nih linknya agan dah gw taruk di blogroll gw

    ReplyDelete